Топик «My Native town Nizhny Novgorod» (материал для урока английского языка)
Everybody believes that his home town is an important place. Many interesting things can be said about Nizhny Novgorod its attractions and residents.
To begin with, Nizhny Novgorod is rather old. Over seven hundred years have passed since ancient tribes built a fortress on a high bank of the Oka River, where it joins the Volga. So, the city was founded in 1221, by Great Russian Prince Jury, a son of Vsevolod. Now it is one of the most beautiful Russian cities and a city of great national importance. It has a great population and is the third largest city in Russia.
Nizhny Novgorod has a rich history. In 1612 K. Minin and D. Pozharsky organized here people’s volunteer troops and made our Motherland free from Polish invaders. Nizhny Novgorod is the birthplace of Kulibin, a self-taught mechanical engineer, Lobachevsky, a mathematician, Melnikov-Pechorsky and M.Gorky, the writers. In 1932 the town was renamed Gorky, in honour and memory of the Great Russian writer, and in 1991 it got the name of Nizhny Novgorod again.
Nizhny Novgorod remembers Peter the great, Pushkin, Shevchenko, Chehov, Shalyapin, Saharov, who visited our city. In the past Nizhny Novgorod was an important commercial centre and the city of powerful merchant families. All Russian Trade Fair was held in Nizhny Novgorod for many years.
Nizhny Novgorod is well-known as a great industrial and transport centre of our country. There are many big factories in it. It is famous for the automobile plant and its cars. Shipbuilding is also developed in our city, a lot of ships for the Volga and other rivers are built here. In Nizhny Novgorod railroads, waterways and airlines meet. In 1985 a regular Metro traffic was added to this transport network.
My native town is a cultural and scientific centre as well. There are many theatres: the opera House, the Drama Theatre, the Puppet show, the Theatre of Young spectators, the Theatre of Comedy. You can also visit a lot of museums, the Art Gallery, cinemas and libraries.
The city is famous for its historical places. The most interesting are: Bolshaya Pokrovskaya Street with its beautiful buildings and the Kremlin with its ancient towers. A lot of gardens and parks make our city green and attractive. And the embankment of the volga river is a fine place for a walk and a good rest.
Топик great britain | великобритания на английском языке
... Великобританией, Англией и Соединенным Королевством. Топик по английскому «Великобритания» (Great Britain) The United Kingdom of Great ... железа и стали. Наиболее важные промышленные города Великобритании – это Лондон, Бирмингэм, Манчестер, Глазго, ... goods. The most important industrial cities of Great Britain are London, Birmingham, Manchester, ... население в 60 млн. человек на территории 244 тыс. кв. км. ...
My native town is beautiful in any season. I love it and I am proud to be its citizen.
Рассказ о Новгороде
Novgorod is one of the ancient cities in Russian Federation. There is a great number of monuments, museums and other places of interest on the territory of Novgorod. Novgorod was founded in 859 AD on the Volkhov River not far from the Ilmen Lake. It is considered that the history of Russian statehood has begun from this place. The city history is closely connected with the main periods of development and life of Russia. In 862 this city became the first capital of Rus but later the capital was moved to Kiev by Vladimir the Great. In those days Novgorod was playing a key role in expanding of culture and literacy in Russia. Almost all citizens of the city were educated. Novgorod was not only a cultural center but it was also a reliable fortress protecting Russian borders. During Tatar and Mongol invasion Novgorod didn’t suffer thereby it kept its unique ancient Russian architecture which is now attracting tourists from all over the world.
In the 21th century Novgorod is an important port and railway hub. The city has modern infrastructure: hotels, schools, universities, restaurants, parks and shopping malls. There is an airport in the city. The city is attractive for the tourists who would like to visit monuments of ancient Russia. It is famous for its kremlin, Monument devoted to Millennium of Russia, orthodox churches, archaeological sites.
The Kremlin was first mentioned in the chronicle in 1044. It is situated on the hill over the Volkhov River. At first the Kremlin was wooden and it has burnt down several times. The Kremlin was built of stone in 1430. There are 3 churches and 9 towers within the Kremlin.
Construction of Saint Sophia’s cathedral started in 1045 on the Kremlin territory. The Cathedral was constructed in the byzantine style and had 6 domes. Nowadays it is the main Orthodox Church in Novgorod.
Millennium of Russia monument was built in the city in 1862. It represents a giant bell with the bas-reliefs showing various details of Russian history. At the top of the monument there is a woman down on her knees representing Russia and an angel with a cross in his hand.
Nowadays population of Novgorod is equal to approximately 220 000 people. Chemical, food, wood-working, mechanical engineering, metal processing and electrical industries are successfully developed in Novgorod. The city is one of Russian touristic centres. They say that to know Russia one should visit Novgorod. Do visit it as soon as you have such a chance.
Новгород является одним из древних городов в Российской Федерации. На территории находится большое количество памятников, музеев и других достопримечательностей. Город был основан около реки Волхов, рядом с озером Ильмень в 859 г. Считается, что с этого места началась история российского государства. История города связана с основными периодами развития и жизни России. В 862 году Новгород стал первой столицей Руси, которая позже была перенесена в Киев Владимиром Великим. В те времена Новгород играл огромную роль в распространении культуры и грамотности. Практически все население города было образованным. Он был не только культурным центром, но и надежной крепостью, защищавшей русские рубежи. Во время татаро-монгольского ига Новгород не пострадал от монгольского нашествия, тем самым сохранил уникальную древнерусскую архитектуру, которая привлекает туристов со всего мира.
Английский ( Топики/Сочинения ): Sport in Russia — Спорт в России
... похожий вид спорта — воздушный сёрфинг. В этом случае человек выпрыгивает из самолёта, который летит на высоте около 5 километров, и скользит по воздуху на специальной доске. В России существует ... 14. What is the most popular sports game in Russia? 15. Can you name any famous Russian football clubs? Vocabulary: description — определение competitive — сопернический entertaining — развлекательный ...
В 21 веке Новгород является важным портом и железнодорожным узлом. Город обладает современной инфраструктурой: гостиницы, школы, университеты, рестораны, парки и торговые центры. В городе расположен аэропорт. Город привлекателен для туристов, которые желают познакомиться с памятниками Древней Руси. На территории Великого Новгорода размещён кремль, знаменитый памятник посвящённый Тысячелетию Руси, православные храмы, места археологических раскопок.
Кремль впервые упоминается в летописи в 1044 году. Он расположен на холме над рекой Волхов. Первоначально кремль был деревянным и горел несколько раз. Каменный кремль был построен в 1430 годах. В кремле есть 3 храма, 9 башен
В 1045 году началось возведение Софийского собора на территории кремля. Собор выполнен в византийском стиле и имеет 6 куполов. Он является главным православным храмом.
Памятник Тысячелетия Руси построен в Новгороде в 1862 году. Он представляет собой гигантский колокол с барельефами, отражающими разные фрагменты российской истории. На вершине монумента изображена коленопреклоненная женщина, олицетворяющая Россию и ангел с крестом в руке.
В настоящее время численность населения примерно равна 220 000 человек.
В Новгороде развивается химическая, пищевая, деревообрабатывающая, машиностроительная и металлообрабатывающая, электротехническая промышленность. Город является одним из туристических центров России.
Говорят, что для того, чтобы узнать Россию, нужно побывать в Новгороде. Обязательно сделайте это, как только у вас появится такая возможность.
Материал подготовлен нашими репетиторами английского по скайпу. Первый урок бесплатный в рамках 30 минут.
Nizhny Novgorod
Nizhny Novgorod is a city in the European part of Russia located in the confluence of the Oka and the Volga rivers. The city was established in 1221 and is located 400 km away fr om Moscow. One of the most ancient cities of trade and handicrafts in Russia.
Nizhny Novgorod Is a City with Centuries-Long History
The Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin is the main attraction of the city and something it is rightly proud of. The Kremlin was built at the beginning of the sixteenth century as a military fortress. Nowadays, this unique open-air museum is not only a popular destination for regular guided tours, but also for special tours with elements of stage shows and quests. Rozhdestvenskaya Street is one of the central streets of the city where you can still see houses of the mid-18th/19th centuries. A walk along Rozhdestvenskaya Street is a guaranteed way to get in the perfect mood and become immersed into the atmosphere of the past.
На английском языке Где лучше жить: в городе или в деревне?/ ...
... приеду в гости. Я очень по ним скучаю. Сочинение на тему моя деревня на английском языке Copyright © Russian centres of City and Guilds Культурная жизнь И ... -то в деревне и у меня была красивая и ... Где лучше жить: в городе или в деревне Многие люди часто обсуждают эту тему: где жизнь лучше в городе или в деревне? Моя семья жила когда ...
City of Literature
Nizhny Novgorod is where Maxim Gorky (1868–1936), one of the world’s best known Russian writers, spent his childhood. In 1932, the city was renamed in honour of this renowned writer. In 1990, however, Nizhny Novgorod returned its initial name. The State Gorky Literature Museum, with an exhibit of over 100,000 items, is now located in Nizhny Novgorod. Incidentally, Gorky’s saying, «Learn fr om everyone, copy nobody» is a motto of the Study in Russia project.
City of Multiple Religions
There are over 120 religious communities and societies in Nizhny Novgorod, including those for followers of Orthodox, Muslim, Jewish, Evangelistic, Lutheran, Buddhist, and other religions. The majority of local cathedrals are Orthodox, there’s a mosque, a synagogue, and centres of other religious communities.
City of Art
There is a number of fascinating objets d’art and galleries in Nizhny Novgorod. The Blogger’s Bench is a monument to the Russian blogosphere. The monument looks like two benches in the form of notebooks joined by the @ Internet sign. The site is large enough for 10 people and is equipped with free Wi-Fi. The Kladovka Art Gallery is located in the city centre and hosts concerts, master classes, entertainment events, shows of local theatres and art exhibitions of local talents. Those who love experiences would love visiting the Upside Down House entertainment museum which is literally a house turned on its head.
City of Music
People in Nizhny love rock music and rock musicians. There are a number of places here wh ere fantastic concerts are staged. There are cafes offering live music, including jazz. Famous Russian musicians and DJs are frequent visitors of Nizhny Novgorod, be it for a concert, festival, or even a Halloween party. There is a number of sites for such parties in Nizhny. Markus Schulz, Tito & Tarantula, Garbage, Scooter, Emika, Kosheen, Okean Elzy, Aria, Kipelov, Alisa, Ivan Dorn, TIMATI, Kasta, Lumen, Basta, Mumiy Troll, Noize MC are just some of many performers that have visited Nizhny Novgorod with concerts.
Near the City
There are many spots in the suburbs of Nizhny Novgorod that are worth visiting, including multiple lakes. The biggest lake is the Svetloyar which is mentioned in the legend about the «Russian Atlantis» – the town Kitezh that drowned in the 18th century. This water body has an ideal oval shape and crystal clear water. It is over 33 metres deep.
Over one thousand caves, chasms, rocks, craters, and grottos are located in the Ichalkovsky Pinewood – a protected forest, 170 km away from Nizhny Novgorod. Some of these caves contain concealed lakes. There are special guided tours, and you can even head off on your own adventure.
A cable railway connecting Nizhny Novgorod with the town of Bor was opened in 2002. The transportation system, initially launched to relieve passenger flow, has quickly become one of the main forms of entertainment for locals and visitors of the city.
Урок английского языка «Should cars be banned from the city centers?»
... fire engines find it difficult to fulfil their duties. For this reason cars should be banned from city centres. - That’s right. I also think so. That will reduce traffic jams and ... and can cause worse diseases you can get to shopping centres which are built outside towns cars contribute to global warming and acid rains VII. Post-reading ...
There’s a museum in the productive mine of the Peshelansky Gypsum Plant (approximately 120 km away from Nizhny) wh ere visitors can descend 70 meters underground. They are also offered miner’s coats, helmets, and lights, and shown how gypsum is produced today and in the past.
The Pushkin Reserve Museum is in Bolshoe Boldino village, 230 km away from Nizhny Novgorod. Previously, here was the manor owned by the family of the poet for several centuries. Alexander Sergeevich liked to spend autumn months in the family estate – enjoying the beauty of Russian nature, wrote poetry and prose.
There is a town of Semenov in the Nizhny Novgorod region – the homeland of Khokhloma painting. Tours are organized for students to the factory producing Matryoshka (Russian nesting dolls), master classes are held.
You can learn more about the folk arts and crafts in Gorodets – the old Russian town on the Volga River. There is a museum and tourist complex “Town of Masters” with the expositions devoted to painting, embroidery, toys, wood carving, gingerbread making and pottery.
